Quick Answer:The Covalent Bond in Water Model is a plastic ball-and-connector model of H2O: one oxygen atom joined to two hydrogen atoms by single covalent bonds in the bent shape of the water molecule, about 104.5°.
Last updated: 19 October 2026
Key Features
One oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms with bond connectors.
Shows two single covalent bonds formed by electron sharing.
Builds the bent geometry of the water molecule.
A starting point for discussing polarity and the properties of water.
Technical Specifications
Specification
Value
Molecule
Water, H2O
Bond type
Single covalent bonds
Shape
Bent, about 104.5° bond angle
Parts
Oxygen atom, hydrogen atoms, bond connectors
Material
Plastic
How It Is Used
Students connect the two hydrogen atoms to the oxygen atom and look at the angled structure that results. The teacher explains how the shared electrons form each bond and how the bent shape gives water its polarity and unusual properties.
Frequently Asked Questions
What shape does the Covalent Bond in Water Model show?
A bent molecule. The two hydrogen atoms join the oxygen atom at an angle of about 104.5°, not in a straight line.
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